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1. Insulin
independent :
Crystal Fructose has very little
effect on blood glucose and has
a negligible effect on the secretion
of insulin. It thus offers
important advantages in the
practical dietary management of
diabetes, particularly non-insulin
dependent (type 2) diabetes.
(Ref. Toppy.L et. al American
Journal of Physiol 250
(Endocrinol Metab. i.3) E718-E724) |
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2. Low Glycemic Index:
The GI of food is simply a ranking
foods based on their immediate
effect on blood sugar levels. A
product with higher Glycemic index
means greater effect on Blood Sugar
Elevation. A product with very Low
Glycemic lndex means it has very
little effect on Blood Sugar Rise.
Therefore Lower the Glycemic lndex
(GI) of a product, the safer it is
for Diabetics. Glucose has a GI of
100, while sugar has a GI of 65 and
Honey a GI of 55. However, levulose
has a very Low GI of 19 2. A resent
review, overseen jointly by the
World Health Organisation (WHO) and
the Food and Agricultural
Organisation (FAO), endorsed the use
of low GI food and also recommended
that, in order to prevent the most
common diseases of affluence such as
coronary heart disease, disease,
diabetes and obesity, people in
industrialised countries should base
their diets on low-GI foods.
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3. Improved glycaemic control:
Studies show that glucose levels of
diabetics are better controlled on a
fructose diet than on sucrose of
starch diets. In insulin dependent
diabetics, overall mean plasma
glucose during a fructose diet was
24% lower than during a starch diet,
and 31% lower than during a sucrose
diet. Among non-insulin dependent
diabetics, mean plasma glucose
during the fructose diet was 7%
lower than during the starch diet
and 10% lower than during the
sucrose diet.
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4. Fructose and
Gastric Emptying
(for sports persons)
:
Fructose used in sports drink
enables faster gastric emptying than
sucrose or glucose thus helping
faster rehydration. The excellent
sweetness and flavour profile given
by fructose means that the drink
tastes good and that athletes will
be more like to want to drink the
product even before they are thirsty
If the athlete waits until thirst
beckons before drinking, it will
often be too late for the sports
drink to have much benefit. In
addition, fructose can also be used
as a provider of longer lasting
energy in sports drinks designed for
high endurance sports (long distance
running etc.) Fructose also enhances
flavours in soft drinks and provides
a high degree of sweetness.
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